The Turopolje Pig is a race of Croatian origin, even the name of this species is associated with its place of origin. The place that gave rise to this race is in the center of Croatia, in the south. It was not until the 14th century when this race came to Croatia. And this race was the result of crossing the Sisak race which is an extinct race, along with the Berkshire breed, which is a regional breed in Europe.
Although there are studies that show that the origin of this race is because it was a mixture of many races, including Sisak and Berkshire. It was not until the beginning of the 60s that this race began to diminish. Since people preferred other breeds that would produce meat with greater flavor to lean. Even when there was a war in Yugoslavia, this race continued to decrease its number almost to its extinction. Of the few individuals that managed to survive it’s near extinction.
This individual was exported to Austria where they were able to reproduce but with some difficulty. Today, although there are not a large number of individuals of this breed, farmers in Austria and Croatia struggle to keep this breed reproducing without affecting the number of individuals. You may also like to read Swedish Landrace pig
Characteristics of Turopolje Pig
The Turopolje Pig is a medium-size breed. The male of this breed is usually larger than the female and can reach between 220 and 250 Kg. While the females of this breed weigh between 170 and 200 Kg. Turopolje Pig is a breed that can be easily identified and this is because it has a unique appearance. This breed has a coat that can be white or gray and has black spots, which are not similar, becoming different sizes.
The fur is short, hard and without any shine. The back is straight, but it has a small back, and the head is lower after the small back. Also, the head of this breed is large and the forehead is broad, with small wrinkles on it. The whole head is the same width, and it is somewhat bulky, which makes it look like it is swollen. This breed had an ear of this breed are large, which are dropped. You may also like to read Poland China pig
The legs of this race are somewhat thick and have the same length as both the front and rear legs. In addition, the females of this breed have up to 12 tits, which perfectly covers the litter size. It is a very fertile breed, can have up to 5 offspring per litter. Which denotes the excellent maternal instinct that has this breed. The breeding period of this breed is between 3 and 5 weeks, which is perfect for the young to develop and acquire weight.
Usage
The Turopolje Pig is a double-purpose breed. Although its use varies according to the country where this breed is raised. For example, in Austria, this breed produces only butter production. While in Croatia their country of origin this breed is used for the production of meat, especially for the production of salami.
Food
The Turopolje Pig is a breed that has no food restrictions. This breed can be fed outdoors, feeding on what it gets in the environment. In the same way, the feeding of this race can be completed with grains, cereals, and other nutrients that help you gain weight.
Special Features
Something for which the farmers lost their interest, besides that the meat of this species is not as lean as others, it is because it has a very slow growth, Even this breed gets to develop well is at 2 years of age. Turopolje Pig is very resistant, it can resist being in different types of climates, and in really extreme conditions, besides it adapts easily.
The durability of this breed also extends to its longevity, since this breed can live for many years. One of the main reasons why this breed ceased to attract attention is that white-coated breeds supplied certain needs in the market.
FAQ
Where does the Turopolje Pig come from?
The Turopolje Pig is a breed of domestic pig originating from Croatia. It is believed that the breed has been around since the 15th century, making it one of the oldest European pig breeds. The Turopolje Pig is a medium-sized breed, with males weighing up to 250 kg and females up to 200 kg. This breed is known for its hardiness and adaptability to different climates and environments. It is also known for its good meat quality, which makes it popular among farmers and butchers. The coat of this breed can range from black to light grey or brown, with white spots on the legs and head.
How big does the Turopolje Pig get?
The Turopolje Pig is a breed of domestic pig that originated in Croatia. It is a medium-sized pig, typically reaching heights of up to 1.2 meters and weights of up to 250 kilograms. This breed is known for its rustic, hardy nature and adaptability to a wide range of climates, making it a popular choice for small farms and homesteads.
What does the Turopolje Pig eat?
The Turopolje Pig is an endangered species of pig native to Croatia. It is a large, black pig with a white band around its neck and white-tipped ears. The Turopolje Pig is an omnivore, meaning it eats both plants and animals. Its diet consists mainly of grasses, roots, fruits, and vegetables. It also feeds on small insects, worms, and other small animals. In the wild, the pig will occasionally scavenge for food such as carrion or food scraps left by humans.
Conclusion
It is important to know that the Turopolje Pig is a race of Croatian origin. The place where this species originated is Croatia, and it was not until the 14th century when they became one of the most popular breeds in Croatia. This breed came from crossing an extinct race called Sisak along with Berkshire which is mostly found in Europe. We hope you have enjoyed reading about this pig’s origins as much as we did! Good luck finding your perfect pet piglet today!
As a reference: Wikipedia
