Every bee colony has a queen, but not all bees are queens. Worker bees, the non-reproductive female worker is responsible for most of the day-to-day work in the hive; this includes building honeycomb cells and feeding larvae. Worker bees will only become reproductive after they develop into their final adult form (queen or drone). Worker Bees: The Non-Reproductive Female Worker Befriends the Queen For Meaningful Work.
The worker bee is in charge of doing all the work, both inside and outside. They are involved in the defense of the colony. Her entire body is perfectly adapted to fulfill this purpose. Her body is also different in some parts of the queen bee despite being born of identical eggs.
Characteristics of Worker Bee
The feeding is changed to the third round of larva by a mush of honey and pollen. Which will make it have a different morphology adapted to the work it performs. Its adult feeding is honey which in turn carries dissolved pollen.
It has a complete set of mouthpieces that serve to adapt to the conditions of the liquids that it has to absorb. They pass through a tube through the thorax to the abdomen. They are stored in a special tank, called Buche. Which is a widening of the tube and that serves to transport them to the colony? The crop has a special valve that allows you to pass a part to your stomach for consumption.
It is convenient to emphasize that are two different things the crop and its stomach. These mouthpieces are responsible for facilitating the absorption of nectar when found in deep chalices. It is a condition to be taken into account when making queens selection.
Eyes
The compound eyes that are used outdoors allow you to detect sudden movements and reach the cause with great precision. In the middle of the flight, you must locate the place where the house is located. In that case, the reference that you have is the relative position of the objects surrounding the hive.
That is memorized by it. which serves as a reference when To return. Despite everything being admitted as normal a certain drift of bees are introduced in neighboring hives and are received without problems when all the apiary is working and there are no problems of looting.
It is curious to observe them in mid-flight when in the vicinity of the apiary they cross in all directions. We can see that there are no clashes between them. Their perception of objects that are in motion is extremely precise.
The change of place of the referents makes when returning does not find its hive and poses in the place that occupied. Again starts the flight trying to find it but gives up the search when the distance to which it has been moved barely reaches a few meters.
In these conditions, they distrust to enter the neighboring beehives that are alert to a large number of pecoreadoras who try to enter and believe that it is pillage. They produce the death to a good number. Always one must be careful when moving hives of Site. They will not be able to find a new housing situation.
When we try to defend ourselves against a bee that surrounds us with a very sharp sound of wings. A sign of attack, for the reason exposed nothing, serves us to try to frighten it by giving blows. Being precisely those movements that definitely serve as guidance. In those cases, we must Protect the face by the preference they show of attacking there and away from the place towards a shade or building.
Antennas
The antennas are formed by a succession of stretches and are used constantly to touch things and appreciate them. The bees touch the objects and then reactions of pleasure or dislike occur or detect a foreign object that is introduced into the nest as the spatula.
Worker bees are endowed with a very fine smell that allows them to detect not only the presence of nectar in the flowers at a considerable distance. Which would be their main mission, but also the odors coming from objects or animals that are nearby and that annoy them, motivating them to To attack the fly.
Central part of the Body
The central part of the body, both bees, queens, and males, is called the thorax. From that part are born the legs that in the workers have important functions and additionally adapted to specific purposes. So the first pair allows cleaning to all Individuals of the colony of the antennae. Of the eyes, have some incoming of the measurement of the antennas and to be endowed with some rigid hairs to drag them the pollen adhered from the work of Pecora is thus cleared as the eyes.
The legs located in the middle have a spur with which it gives off pollen balls or propolis that carries with the hind legs. It has baskets formed of rigid hairs and that serve as a container to transport it. Filling them with a curious Movement of rub and that seen to realize on a flower does not seem that it is able to accumulate the small ball that later takes to the hive.
The same thing happens with the propolis that picks from the buds of the trees. The boards that we dismount, due to the adhesion of the material are limited to introducing it in the basket without compressing it too much. So that it is released with the facility.
All the legs have hooks to grab on the rough surfaces and some pads on the back that allow you to walk on the smooth, despite everything on some surfaces too polished bees have great problems when walking. It is too much Contrast between what would be the surfaces of their natural environment and modern materials. Not always in line with their possibilities of movement.
The thorax has wings that in a number of four can retract two in two which allows him to carry out works inside the cells. Thorax is fixed to each other during the flight with hooks.
In the opposite part of the head is the abdomen has tracheas that serve to oxygenate the body. Bees have no lungs, being here precisely where the Ascaris causing ascariasis is located. This is located on the sides of the body and is a mode of communicated tubes provided with widening in some parts that we call aerial sacs. The communication with the outside air is made by holes called stigmas.
Abdomen
The bee blood is a colorless liquid. This blood circulates through the body to contractions performed by the cardiac tube. It’s located in the dorsum of the abdomen and reaches the head. The ventral side has another similar drive system.
The abdomen is the place where the wax lamellae are produced, which come out between the segments at the bottom. There are two oval surfaces called mirrors of the wax. A liquid that finally solidifies forming the wax sheets, contains Your digestive tract. The poison-producing elements, storage bladder, and the sting with fixing harpoons. These were the ones that prevent that once nailed can remove it that will cause the death to the short time.
The sting of the bee is a very well-polished and sharp instrument. It allows him to nail. It easily even in protective gloves, curiously bees that previously are satiated with honey in the moments prior to our intervention or in its beginnings are more tolerant With us. The bladder of the vane nose contracts with the air which makes it continue to put the poison even if the bee is gone.
FAQ
Which bee is a worker bee?
A worker bee is a type of bee that is responsible for the day-to-day maintenance and operation of the hive. Worker bees are female and sterile, meaning they cannot reproduce. They are usually smaller than other types of bees, such as drones or the queen.
Who are called worker bees Why?
Worker bees are the female honeybees who make up the majority of the hive. They are responsible for many important tasks, such as collecting nectar and pollen from flowers, constructing wax combs, and caring for the brood. Worker bees also defend the hive from predators and maintain a comfortable temperature inside.
What is the difference between honey bee and worker bee?
Honey bee and worker bee are both types of bees found in a honey bee colony. The primary difference between them is the role they play within the hive.
Conclusion
In this article, we’ve covered the basics of worker bees and their role in a honey bee colony. As you can see from our guide, there is more to being a worker bee than simply not producing eggs or larvae – they are important for all aspects of hive maintenance. We hope that this short guide has helped you understand how these fascinating insects work together as a team! Good luck on your next excursion into the wild world of nature’s best pollinators with Worker Bees 101 now at your disposal.
As A Reference: Wikipedia