The Ningxiang pig is a breed that comes from China in the central region. The climate in this area is subtropical. This Ningxiang Pig is also very recognized among farmers and has come to earn the name of being an agricultural treasure. Such recognition has only been taken by the lotus seeds and the bronze goose of that country. It is even one of the few species that has earned such recognition, and the only one at the level of livestock that has taken that mark.
That recognition was granted by the Chinese trade, and the recognition is called a geological indication. Ningxiang pig is very old, the breeding of this breed began more or less 1000 years ago. In addition, the area where this race lives is fruitful enough, so that farmers often feed this race with the crops that are on the farms.
Characteristics of Ningxiang Pig
The Ningxiang pig is a breed that is very premature, and develops and grows very fast. In addition, this race is of great size. This breed has a black and white coat, so it is also known by the name black and white big. A unique feature of this breed is that it has a collar of hair which is located around the neck which is silver. You may also read Minzhu pig
The Ningxiang Pig is short and very close to the body, and without any shine, there are species of this breed that have more black color in the fur. Which extends through several areas of the body. The back of this species has a slight curvature. In addition, the belly of this species is broad and becomes hanging. Usually, the back of this species has a thickness of 4 centimeters. In addition, this breed is extremely fertile and produces large litters, litters can be up to 12 young per litter.
That is why females have 7 or 8 pairs of nipples, which is enough to keep each herd that produces. Arriving to produce around 12 litters in all his life. This breed can breed between 3 and 4 months of age. It is a race with a very calm character and can live the whole year stuck in a stable without presenting any problems. And is that in the area where this race inhabits the tradition is to raise pigs in stables.
Usage
The Ningxiang pig is a breed that has a single purpose. This breed is used for the production of meat, since the flavor of the meat is of good quality, and the good flavor is due to the healthy diet that this breed receives. Even this race stands out among other races because of the quality that the meat possesses. Likewise, this breed is also used for the production of butter, because of the fat content it has. You may also like to read Neijiang pig
Another reason why this breed is used is as a domestic breed since it has a calm character. Although scientists have used this race also to include it in studies since at a genetic level it has unique characteristics with organic resources. Such studies have resulted in porcine endogenous retroviruses, of which about 11 genetic copies of this breed have been obtained. This breed has contributed a lot of information with which you can do additional studies related to the genetic mechanism.
Food
The Ningxiang pig is a breed that used to not look for food but is fed by farmers. Throughout the year it is fed by hand. This quality allows farmers to place certain foods, and thus the quality of the meat is maintained. And also that they are fed only organic products. That is why the diet of this breed is based on rice, cereals, and the great variety of green vegetables found in the area.
Special Features
The Ningxiang pig is a breed with excellent characteristics in terms of the taste of meat. Becoming a recognized breed worldwide, and this is due to the meat it produces, its exquisite taste, and it is meat that is easy to use. However, this breed is now in danger of extinction, due to different factors that have affected the breed since the 1980s. Although this breed can live quietly in a barn, they support different types of climates. These breeds can adapt perfectly to both a temperate climate and a warm climate.
FAQ
What is the Ningxiang Pig breed?
The largest pig breed is the Kunekune Pig, which originated in New Zealand and is now bred around the world. This small-medium-sized breed can grow to be up to three and a half feet tall, making it one of the larger breeds among all pigs. They have distinctive curly tassels on both their ears as well as square-shaped heads with short snouts, deep chests, long legs, and big bellies which gives them their unique appearance.
What is the smartest pig breed?
The most intelligent pig breed is widely agreed to be the Vietnamese pot-bellied pig. This highly social species of domestic pig has demonstrated an impressive ability to learn, remember, and respond to commands, surpassing that of many popular dog breeds. Not only can they recognize their own name being called by their owner but they also show advanced problem-solving abilities such as opening doors or manipulating objects with their snouts and hooves. Other noteworthy breeds include the Mangalitsa – a hairy Hungarian breed whose intelligence allows them to forage for food in complex environments – and Kunekune pigs, who can remember both their owners’ faces as well as harvesting patterns over time on agricultural farms.
Which pig is best for meat?
When it comes to choosing which pig is best for meat, there is no single answer; instead, the success of any meat production venture will depend on a variety of factors specific to the farmer and their local environment. However, some breeds are renowned as being better suited for commercial pork production than others.
Conclusion
The Ningxiang pig is a breed that comes from China in the central region. The climate in this area is subtropical. This breed is also very recognized among farmers and has come to earn the name of being an agricultural treasure. Such recognition has only been taken by the lotus seeds and bronze goose of that country, earning it one of few species with such status, at any level – livestock or not-to have earned this distinction. You can find out more about this amazing animal on our blog!
As a reference: Wikipedia
